Fleece knit and double knit are two distinct types of fabrics with their own unique characteristics and applications. Fleece knit fabric is known for its soft and fuzzy texture, providing warmth and comfort, making it popular for cozy outerwear and blankets.
On the other hand, double knit fabric is recognized for its smooth surface and slight ribbed texture, offering durability, stretch, and versatility for a wide range of garments. These fabrics differ in terms of construction, texture, warmth, breathability, and more.
Understanding the differences between fleece knit and double knit can help in choosing the right fabric for specific needs and preferences, whether it’s for casual wear, formal occasions, or athletic activities.
Key Differences Between Fleece and Double Knit
Construction
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is constructed using a single layer with a brushed surface. The fabric is created by knitting loops of synthetic fibers together, and then the surface is brushed to disrupt the fibers and create a soft, fuzzy texture. This brushing process results in a fabric with a raised, plush appearance.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is constructed by simultaneously knitting two layers of fabric together. This double-layer construction creates a fabric with a smooth surface on both sides, featuring a slight ribbed texture. The two layers are knit together, resulting in a fabric that is stable, durable, and has a good amount of stretch.
Texture
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is known for its soft and fuzzy texture. The brushing process disrupts the fibers, creating a raised surface with a plush feel. When you run your hand over fleece knit fabric, you will feel a slight fluffiness and a gentle texture that provides a cozy and comforting sensation against the skin. This texture gives fleece knit garments a warm and inviting appearance.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric has a smooth texture with a slight ribbed pattern. The two layers of fabric are knit together, resulting in a surface that is flat and consistent. When you touch double knit fabric, you will feel a smoothness that is not as fuzzy or plush as fleece knit. The ribbed texture is subtle but adds a touch of visual interest to the fabric. Double knit’s smooth texture gives garments a polished and refined appearance.
Warmth
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is highly insulating and provides excellent warmth. The brushing process creates air pockets within the fabric, which trap heat and help to retain body warmth. These air pockets also contribute to the fabric’s ability to block out cold air and wind, making it a popular choice for winter outerwear, blankets, and cozy apparel.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric offers less insulation compared to fleece knit. While it provides some warmth, it is not as inherently insulating as fleece knit. Double knit is more suitable for moderate temperature conditions or as a layering fabric. However, the thickness and warmth of double knit can vary depending on the specific fiber content and weight of the fabric.
Stretch
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric typically has a moderate amount of stretch. The nature of the knit construction allows the fabric to stretch and recover to its original shape. This stretchiness contributes to the overall comfort and flexibility of fleece knit garments, allowing for ease of movement and a comfortable fit.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is known for its good stretch in both horizontal and vertical directions. The double-layer construction provides inherent elasticity to the fabric, allowing it to stretch and recover well. This stretchiness makes double knit garments comfortable to wear and provides flexibility for activities that require a wide range of motion.
Thickness
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is generally thicker compared to double knit. The brushed surface and the presence of air pockets contribute to the fabric’s thickness. The thickness of fleece knit provides added insulation and makes it suitable for colder weather or situations where extra warmth is desired.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is relatively thinner compared to fleece knit. The double-layer construction gives the fabric stability and structure while maintaining a medium weight. The thinner nature of double knit allows for greater versatility in terms of layering and makes it suitable for a range of seasons and climates.
Durability
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric has a moderate level of durability. While it is generally resilient and can withstand regular wear, it may be more prone to pilling and showing signs of wear over time, especially with frequent friction or washing. The brushing process can also cause the fabric to lose some of its structural integrity, potentially leading to thinning or tears.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is known for its high durability. The double-layer construction makes it sturdy and resistant to stretching or tearing. It can withstand regular use and washing without significant signs of wear. Double knit garments are often chosen for their long-lasting nature, making them suitable for items that require durability such as pants, jackets, and activewear.
Breathability
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric has limited breathability. The brushing process and the presence of air pockets within the fabric reduce its ability to allow air circulation. While this characteristic helps in retaining warmth and insulation, it can also trap moisture and heat against the skin, leading to a feeling of stuffiness or excess perspiration.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric offers moderate breathability. The construction of double knit allows for some air circulation, allowing moisture and heat to escape. While not as breathable as certain lightweight fabrics, double knit provides a balance between insulation and breathability, making it suitable for a wide range of climates and activities.
Weight
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is generally lightweight. Despite its thickness, the use of synthetic fibers in fleece knit contributes to its lightness. This makes fleece knit garments comfortable and easy to wear without feeling heavy or cumbersome.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric has a medium weight. While it is generally lighter than heavier fabrics like wool or denim, double knit offers a slightly more substantial feel compared to fleece knit. The weight of double knit fabric can vary depending on the specific fiber content and knit structure.
Pilling
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric has a tendency to pill. The brushing process and the nature of the fibers can cause loose or short fibers to rise to the surface, resulting in small balls of tangled fibers, known as pills. Pilling is more common with friction or frequent washing, but it can be managed or minimized through proper care.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric has minimal pilling. The tight knit structure and the use of synthetic fibers in double knit make it resistant to pilling. With proper care, double knit garments can maintain their smooth and pill-free appearance over time.
Usage
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is commonly used in a variety of applications. It is favored for outerwear such as jackets, hoodies, and vests due to its warmth and cozy texture. Fleece knit is also popular for blankets, loungewear, and casual apparel, providing comfort and insulation in colder weather.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is versatile in its usage. It is commonly used for various garments such as dresses, skirts, pants, and tops. The stability, stretch, and refined appearance of double knit make it suitable for both formal and casual wear. It is also utilized in activewear and sportswear due to its flexibility and durability.
Comfort
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is highly comfortable to wear. The soft and fuzzy texture of fleece knit provides a cozy and plush feel against the skin. It is often chosen for loungewear, blankets, and casual apparel due to its comfort and warmth. Fleece knit garments offer a comfortable and comforting experience.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric offers excellent comfort as well. The smooth texture and stretchiness of double knit make it comfortable to wear throughout the day. It provides a snug fit without sacrificing mobility or causing discomfort. Double knit garments are often chosen for their comfortable and easy-to-wear nature.
Moisture-wicking
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric has limited moisture-wicking properties. The dense structure and brushed surface of fleece knit can trap moisture and sweat against the skin, leading to a feeling of dampness. It is not the most effective fabric for activities that involve heavy perspiration or for those who require moisture management.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric has moderate moisture-wicking capabilities. The knit construction allows for some airflow and moisture evaporation. It can help to draw sweat away from the skin, keeping you relatively dry during activities. While not as moisture-wicking as specialized athletic fabrics, double knit provides a reasonable level of comfort in terms of moisture management.
Lining
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is often used without lining. The soft and fuzzy texture of fleece knit is appealing on its own, and it is commonly used as both the outer and inner layer of garments. However, in certain applications such as jackets or coats, a lining may be added for additional warmth or to improve the garment’s structure.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric can be used with or without lining, depending on the desired outcome. For lighter garments like dresses or skirts, lining may be added to enhance comfort and prevent transparency. In jackets or tailored pieces, lining can be used to improve the garment’s structure, drape, and overall appearance.
Insulation
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric provides excellent insulation. The brushing process creates air pockets within the fabric, which trap heat and help to retain body warmth. Fleece knit garments offer a high level of insulation, making them suitable for colder weather or when additional warmth is needed.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric offers moderate insulation. While it provides some warmth, it is not as inherently insulating as fleece knit. The level of insulation can vary depending on the specific fiber content and weight of the fabric. Double knit garments are typically suitable for moderate temperature conditions or can be layered with other clothing for added warmth.
Shrinkage
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric generally has minimal shrinkage. The synthetic fibers used in fleece knit are less prone to shrinkage compared to natural fibers. However, it is always advisable to follow the care instructions and avoid exposing fleece knit garments to excessive heat or agitation to prevent any potential shrinkage.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric also tends to have minimal shrinkage. The knit structure and synthetic fibers used in double knit contribute to its stability and resistance to shrinkage. Proper care, including following the manufacturer’s instructions for washing and drying, can help minimize any potential shrinkage.
Drape
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric has a moderate drape. The thickness and plush texture of fleece knit affect its drape, making it fall in a slightly more structured manner compared to lightweight and fluid fabrics. The drape of fleece knit garments is generally relaxed and cozy, lending a casual and comfortable look.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric has a structured drape. The two-layer construction gives it a more substantial and tailored appearance. Double knit garments drape well, with a balance between fluidity and structure, making them suitable for a range of styles from casual to more formal.
Breathability
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric has limited breathability. The brushed surface and the presence of air pockets within the fabric reduce its ability to allow air circulation. While fleece knit provides warmth and insulation, it may not be the best option for activities or climates that require high breathability.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric offers moderate breathability. The knit construction allows for some air circulation, allowing moisture and heat to escape. While it may not be as breathable as lightweight and open-weave fabrics, double knit provides a reasonable level of breathability for everyday wear.
Care
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is generally easy to care for. It is often machine washable, and the synthetic fibers used in fleece knit are less prone to wrinkling or shrinking. However, it is advisable to follow the care instructions provided by the manufacturer to maintain the fabric’s texture, appearance, and longevity.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is also easy to care for. It is typically machine washable, and the synthetic fibers used in double knit make it resistant to wrinkling or shrinking. Following the care instructions, such as using a gentle cycle and avoiding high heat, will help preserve the fabric’s structure and quality.
Appearance
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric has a casual and cozy appearance. The soft and fuzzy texture, along with the plush surface, gives it a relaxed and inviting look. Fleece knit garments often have a slightly bulkier appearance due to their thickness, making them well-suited for casual or outdoor wear.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric has a polished and refined appearance. The smooth surface and slight ribbed texture give double knit garments a more tailored and put-together look. Double knit is versatile, and its appearance can range from casual to more formal depending on the design and styling of the garment.
Versatility
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is less versatile in terms of style and occasions. It is primarily used for casual or outdoor wear, loungewear, and blankets. While it provides excellent warmth and comfort, its fuzzy texture and bulkier appearance make it less suitable for formal or professional settings.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is highly versatile. It can be used for a variety of garments, ranging from casual to more formal attire. The stretch and stability of double knit make it suitable for dresses, skirts, pants, jackets, and even activewear. It can be dressed up or down depending on the occasion, making it a versatile fabric choice.
Season
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is well-suited for colder seasons. Its insulating properties and ability to trap heat make it ideal for fall and winter wear. Fleece knit garments provide warmth and comfort in cooler temperatures, making them a popular choice for outerwear and cozy apparel during the colder months.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is versatile across seasons. Its medium weight and balanced insulation make it suitable for various weather conditions. In warmer seasons, lighter-weight double knit fabrics can be used for spring or early autumn garments. In cooler seasons, heavier double knits provide warmth without being too bulky.
Cost
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric tends to be moderately priced. The cost can vary depending on factors such as the quality of the fibers used, brand, and manufacturing process. Overall, fleece knit is often considered affordable and accessible, making it a popular choice for budget-conscious consumers.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is generally available at a moderate cost. The specific price can vary depending on factors such as the fiber content, brand, and quality. While it may be slightly more expensive than some basic fabrics, double knit offers durability and versatility, making it a worthwhile investment.
Maintenance
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is typically easy to maintain. It is often machine washable and can be dried at low temperatures. However, due to its texture and potential for pilling, it is recommended to avoid harsh washing or drying methods that may damage the fabric’s surface. Regular care, such as removing lint or pills, helps to maintain the fabric’s appearance and performance.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is generally easy to care for. It is often machine washable and can be tumble dried on a low heat setting. The synthetic fibers used in double knit provide resistance to wrinkling and shrinkage. However, following the care instructions provided by the manufacturer is essential to maintain the fabric’s quality and longevity.
Layering
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is suitable for layering in colder seasons. Its thicker and more insulating nature allows it to be comfortably layered over base layers or under outerwear. Fleece knit garments can provide an additional layer of warmth and insulation in cold weather conditions.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is not typically used for layering purposes. Its medium weight and stable construction make it more suitable for standalone garments. However, lighter-weight double knit fabrics can be layered with other lightweight pieces for added style or modesty.
Elasticity
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric has a moderate amount of elasticity. The knit structure allows the fabric to stretch and recover to its original shape. This elasticity contributes to the overall comfort and flexibility of fleece knit garments, providing ease of movement and a comfortable fit.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric offers more elasticity compared to fleece knit. The double-layer construction and stretchy fibers used in double knit provide a good amount of elasticity. This makes double knit garments comfortable to wear and allows for a wide range of movement without compromising the fabric’s shape or structure.
Wrinkle-resistance
- Fleece Knit: Fleece knit fabric is not inherently wrinkle-resistant. The texture and structure of fleece knit make it prone to wrinkling. However, due to its casual and cozy nature, wrinkles are often less noticeable and may not be a major concern for fleece knit garments.
- Double Knit: Double knit fabric is generally wrinkle-resistant. The stability and structure of double knit help to minimize wrinkles and creases, even after extended wear or folding. This wrinkle-resistant property makes double knit garments convenient for travel or situations where a neat and polished appearance is desired.
Fleece Vs Double Knit: Comparison Table
Criteria | Fleece Knit | Double Knit |
---|---|---|
Construction | Single layer with brushed surface | Double layer with smooth, ribbed texture on both sides |
Texture | Soft and fuzzy | Smooth with slight ribbed texture |
Warmth | Highly insulating | Less insulating |
Stretch | Moderate stretch | Good stretch in both directions |
Thickness | Thicker | Thinner |
Durability | Moderate | High |
Breathability | Limited breathability | Moderate breathability |
Weight | Lightweight | Medium weight |
Pilling | Moderate pilling | Minimal pilling |
Usage | Outerwear, blankets, sweatshirts | Dresses, skirts, jackets, pants, activewear |
Comfort | Cozy and soft | Comfortable and stretchy |
Moisture-Wicking | Limited moisture-wicking | Moderate moisture-wicking |
Lining | Often unlined | Can be lined or unlined |
Insulation | Excellent insulation | Moderate insulation |
Shrinkage | Minimal | Minimal |
Drape | Moderate drape | Structured drape |
Breathability | Limited breathability | Moderate breathability |
Care | Easy to care for | Easy to care for |
Appearance | Fuzzy and textured | Smooth and polished |
Versatility | Limited versatility | Versatile for various garments |
Season | Suitable for colder weather | Suitable for various seasons |
Cost | Moderate cost | Moderate cost |
Maintenance | May require special care | Regular care and maintenance |
Layering | Suitable for layering | Not typically used for layering |
Elasticity | Less elastic | More elastic |
Wrinkle-Resistance | Wrinkle-resistant | Wrinkle-resistant |
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, fleece knit fabric can be used for athletic or active wear. While it may not provide the same moisture-wicking properties as specialized athletic fabrics, fleece knit can offer warmth and comfort during outdoor activities or cooler weather exercises.
Yes, double knit fabric can be suitable for formal occasions. With its structured drape and polished appearance, double knit garments can be styled in a way that gives them a more formal or dressy look. It offers versatility for a range of settings, including both casual and formal events.
Yes, there are eco-friendly options available for fleece knit fabric. Some manufacturers produce fleece knit using recycled polyester or sustainable fibers. These options help reduce environmental impact by utilizing recycled materials or more sustainable sourcing practices.
While double knit fabric is not typically used for layering, lighter-weight double knit fabrics can be layered with other lightweight fabrics for added style or modesty. It provides an opportunity to experiment with different textures and patterns while maintaining a comfortable and cohesive look.
Fleece knit fabric is more commonly associated with colder climates due to its insulating properties. However, there are lightweight fleece knit options available that can be used in milder or transitional weather. These lighter versions offer the comfort and softness of fleece knit without excessive warmth.
To Recap
Fleece knit and double knit fabrics each have their own set of characteristics that make them suitable for different purposes. Fleece knit excels in providing warmth, softness, and comfort, making it a popular choice for colder weather garments and cozy apparel.
Double knit, on the other hand, offers versatility, durability, and a polished appearance, making it suitable for a wide range of garments and occasions.
By understanding the distinctions in construction, texture, breathability, and other factors, individuals can make informed decisions when selecting between fleece knit and double knit fabrics, ensuring they choose the fabric that best suits their needs and preferences.
Leave a Reply